Between 2009 and 2019, Kenya recorded 86 building collapses valued at over Sh2.4 billion, resulting in the loss of more than 200 lives. The worst year was 2015, when 21 structures either under construction or completed crumbled.
A 2018 audit by the National Building Inspectorate revealed alarming statistics: 4.8% of buildings were deemed extremely dangerous, 72.3% unsafe, 8.2% in fair condition, and only 14.7% safe. Nairobi had the highest number of collapsed buildings in 2019, with 33 cases, followed by Kiambu County.
In response, the government has initiated a review of the National Construction Authority (NCA) Act 2011 and its regulations to enhance safety. Lands, Public Works, Housing, and Urban Development CS Alice Wahome emphasized that these legislative changes will modernize Kenya’s construction sector, aiming to prevent structural failures and improve industry standards.
The National Construction Authority, responsible for overseeing the sector, accrediting contractors, and regulating construction professionals, will also enhance its role in ensuring structural integrity and compliance.
