Gabon’s ousted President Ali Bongo has declared his intention to withdraw from politics a year after being overthrown in a military coup.
In a letter to the Gabonese people, the 65-year-old affirmed his “definitive renunciation of any national ambition.” He also called for the release of his wife and son, who are currently detained on corruption charges.
It remains unclear if his statement follows negotiations with the military leadership or if he hopes that stepping back from politics might facilitate his family’s freedom. Bongo’s health had been a concern, particularly following a stroke in 2018, and the military seized power shortly after he was declared the winner of a disputed presidential election last August.
Bongo had governed the oil-rich nation since 2009, succeeding his father, who held power for over 40 years. The coup, led by Gen. Brice Oligui Ngeuma, was celebrated domestically but condemned by regional and international entities, including France.
Though Bongo was released from house arrest a week after the coup, he remains in Libreville, facing restricted movement under military surveillance. In his letter, he emphasized that his visits require military authorization and that he is isolated from the outside world.
He urged an end to the “violence and torture” against his wife, Sylvia, and son Noureddin, both accused of embezzlement and other charges. Bongo characterized them as “helpless scapegoats” and reiterated that his decision to exit politics also applies to them.
The military has yet to respond to Bongo’s remarks, but they have denied allegations of torturing his family members. Bongo and his family have faced accusations of profiting from their time in power, allegations they deny. Despite the country’s oil wealth, a third of Gabon’s 2.4 million citizens live below the poverty line, according to the UN.
Acknowledging the challenges faced during his presidency, Bongo expressed hope that the junta would address the “national suffering” and called for reconciliation. He encouraged leaders and citizens to seek harmony during this transition, pledging not to pose any threat to the process.
Gen. Nguema has promised free and fair elections leading to a civilian government, but it remains uncertain if he will run for the presidency in the upcoming elections planned for next year.
