The Democratic Republic of Congo is facing renewed instability as M23 rebels, led by Sultani Makenga, continue their advance through the east, clashing with national forces and capturing key locations. Thousands have been killed in the past two weeks, escalating tensions between DR Congo and Rwanda.
Makenga, a veteran of past conflicts, has been accused of war crimes, including the use of child soldiers. His forces, allegedly backed by Rwanda, have taken strategic areas, prompting concerns of a prolonged insurgency. Several ceasefire attempts have failed, and Makenga has been sentenced to death in absentia by a Congolese court.
Despite international sanctions and pressure, the M23 leader remains defiant, citing his struggle as a fight for his family’s future. Meanwhile, millions of civilians continue to suffer as the conflict fuels displacement, violence, and regional instability.
