Detectives have apprehended six individuals allegedly involved in a scheme to forge land documents during a raid in Ngara, Nairobi.
Led by Wilheim Kimutai, the officer in charge of the land fraud investigations unit at the Directorate of Criminal Investigations, the team conducted the operation following a tip-off.
The suspects, believed to be part of a land cartel, are accused of defrauding Kenyans by manipulating ownership details in both physical files and digital platforms using counterfeit documents.
Numerous documents were seized during the raid, which uncovered a clandestine office in Anpemu House where the suspects were allegedly printing fake land documents.
According to Kimutai, the suspects received instructions from various clients, including rogue brokers and corrupt Ministry of Land officials, to produce counterfeit documents bearing forged signatures and ministry stamps.
Among the items confiscated from the Ngara office were four mobile phones, two typewriters, four printers, scanners, 11 incomplete certificate of titles, and fifteen deed plans. Additional items seized included survey plans, a CPU, around 1,000 blank title deeds, 17 letters of allotment, assorted computation files, a logbook, a smart driving license, and approximately 100 different date codes.
During a search at one suspect’s residence, law enforcement officers confiscated four stamps belonging to Ministry of Lands officials, registry index maps for Nairobi block 118 land, 11 allotment letters, several land administration leases, and nine deed plans.
Kimutai explained that the modus operandi involved brokers securing fraudulent jobs from clients to be inserted into both manual and digital land registries at the Ministry of Lands. Prime targets included undeveloped parcels owned by foreigners, elderly individuals, and deceased persons.
Once the targeted parcels were identified, the brokers engaged the suspects to create and print fake land documents. Subsequently, they enlisted corrupt ministry staff to insert these documents into physical files and upload them onto the Ardhi Sasa platform.
The suspects allegedly facilitated fraudulent transfers of ownership, either directly to buyers or through proxy individuals and companies, depending on whether the parcel was immediately for sale.
Kimutai highlighted that these brokers were well-known within the Ministry of Lands, with one notorious for name-dropping to assert influence.
During the arrests, one suspect attempted to conceal evidence by swallowing a memory card, while another fled the scene, leaving behind documents and a phone. Crime scene officers processed all locations, and the suspects were later detained at DCI headquarters, awaiting court presentation.
The six suspects are currently held at Gigiri, Parklands, and Muthaiga police stations, scheduled to appear in court on Monday.