The government has introduced stringent measures to regulate and safeguard public fundraising from potential misuse, particularly by political aspirants. A new bill, the Public Fundraising Appeals Bill, 2024, prohibits individuals intending to vie for public office from participating in fundraising appeals within three years preceding a general election.
The bill, currently undergoing its first reading in the Senate, responds to public outcry over the substantial contributions made by politicians at fundraisers almost every weekend. It aims to curb the exploitation of such events for political gain.
Key provisions of the bill also prohibit all state officers and appointed public officers from participating in fundraising appeals during their tenure. However, the legislation exempts tithes, offerings, and activities authorized under the Betting, Lotteries, and Gaming Act from these regulations.
Private fundraising appeals conducted by immediate family members to support their own purposes are also permitted under the bill. Sponsored by Senate Majority Leader Aaron Cheruiyot, the legislation imposes stringent conditions for organizing fundraisers, requiring organizers to secure permits and submit detailed financial reports to the government every three months.
The bill mandates that contributors declare the sources of their contributions to enhance transparency and combat corruption. It further stipulates that fundraising permits must be obtained from the Cabinet Secretary for Planning and Social Development or the respective County Executive Committee member responsible, with applications requiring submission at least 14 days in advance.
Any applicant found providing false information risks hefty fines, imprisonment, or both. Moreover, the legislation prohibits soliciting or receiving inducements related to fundraising applications, reinforcing its anti-corruption stance.
To ensure accountability, the bill mandates organizers to maintain comprehensive records of income, expenditure, and contributions received during fundraisers, with these records subject to government scrutiny.
Overall, the Public Fundraising Appeals Bill, 2024 aims to uphold the altruistic purpose of public appeals while addressing past shortcomings and ensuring they serve the public interest effectively.